Millennial Women's Understanding in Aceh on Islamic Education, Jihad, and Suicide Bombing in Sibolga

Authors

  • Raihan Raihan UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
  • Muhammad Ichsan Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia
  • Muzakir STIS Al-Aziziyah Sabang, Indonesia
  • Nurma Dewi STAI PTIQ ACEH, Indonesia
  • Fakhrul Rijal STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh, Indonesia
  • Putri Ananda Sari Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v12i02.6352

Keywords:

Millennial Women, Jihad, Suicide Bombing

Abstract

The discussion on jihad and suicide bombings in Indonesia shows a new pattern of jihadists and suicide bombers recruiting young women. Jihad is defined by the ulama as a genuine human effort to worship Allah SWT, but there are some people who misinterpret this meaning. This research is field research using a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at three universities in Aceh, namely Teuku Umar University (UTU) in Meulaboh, Malikus Saleh University Lhokseumawe, and IAIN Gajah Puteh in Takengon. Because this research highlights the knowledge of jihad in young women, the research object is female students at the three universities. Meanwhile, data collection techniques include interviews, documentation and social media observations regarding the phenomenon of knowledge of jihad and suicide bombings. The results of this research show that millennial women are less familiar with the word jihad, however, millennial women have their own reasoning about jihad. In response to the Sibolga bomb, the news was not followed closely, but millennial women did not agree with the teachings of the Islamic religion being conveyed in a violent manner.

References

Burhan Bungin, Analisis Data Penelitian, (Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2017),

Kamaruzzaman Bustaman-Ahmad, dan M. Hasbi Amiruddin, Ulama Separatisme, & Radikalisme di Aceh, Cet, 1, (Yogyakarta: Kaukaba dan LSAMA, 2013),

M. Coirun Nizar, dan Muhammad Aziz,“Kontekstualisasi Jihad Perspektif Keindonesiaan,” dalam jurnal Ulul AlbabVolume 16, No.1 Tahun 2015, dapat diakses http://ejournal.uinmalang.ac.id/index.php/ululalbab/article/ view/2784/pdf.

M. Hasbi Amiruddin, Jihad Membangun Peradaban, Cet. 1, (Banda Aceh: Lembaga Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Aceh (LSAMA), 2015), hlm. 9-10.

Nawawi H. Hadan, Metodelogi Penelitian Bidang Sosial, (Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press, 2012),

NU Online, 2018; PPIM UIN Jakarta & UNDP Indonesia, 2019. Nurchayati dan Hikmah, dalam Seminar Nasional dan Call for Paper (Sancall 2014) “Pola Distribusi Buah Lokal Dan Buah Import: Studi Kasus Pada Pedagang Buah Di Kota Semarang,” Research Methods And Organizational Studies.

Purwono, D. S, Peran dan Tantangan Pemuda di Era Generasi Milenial, Jakarta: RajaGrafindo persada, 2017. qur’an): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, Volume 2, No. 01, tahun 2019.

Republika.co.id, 16 Mei 2021, Menlu Ajak Anggota OKI Bersatu Hentikan Agresi Israel di Palestina.”

Republika.co.id, 20 Februari 2021, “Memanfaatkan Teknologi Nuklir untuk Covid-19.”

Republika.co.id, 07 Januari 2014, “Setiap Tahun Indoensia Mengimpor Jeruk Rp 4 Triliun.”

Republika.co.id, 07 November 2019, “BI: Perang Dagang Penyebab Utama Ekonomi Indonesia Melemah.”

Republika.co.id, 22 Agustus 2020, “Meski Perang Dagang, China dan AS Rajai Ekonomi Digital.”

Rizky Suryarandika, “Menebak Motif Di Balik Bom Bunuh Diri Makassar”, Republika, Senin, 29 Maret 2021.

Siti Musdah Mulia, “Perempuan dalam Pusaran Fundamentalisme Islam,” dalam Jurnal MAARIF, Vol. 13, No. 2 Desember 2018. Sri Mulya Nurhakiky dan Muhammad Naelul Mubarok, “Pendidikan Agama Islam Penangkal Radikalisme,” dalam IQ (Ilmu Al-Qur’an)

Sutan Mansur, Jihad, Jakarta: Panji Masyarakat, 1982.

Syahrin Harahap dan Hasan Bakti Nasution, Enslikopedia Aqidah Muslim, Cet. 2, Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group, 2009. Syaikh Shalih al-Lahidan, Al -ihad fil Islam Baina ath-Thalab wa ad-Difa’ Cet. 4, Riyadh: Yuthlab Min Maktabah Al Haramain, 1407-1408H.

T. M. Jamil, Dunia Pendidikan Kita, Banda Aceh: Bina Kary Akademika, 2020.

Tim, “Pergumulan Pemaknaan Jihad,” dalam jurnal Harmoni; Multikultural & Multireligius, Volume VIII, Nomor 32, Oktober- Desember 2009.

Wahbah Zuhaeli, Al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu, Beirut: Dar al Fikr, 1989.

Yajid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas, Jihad Dalam Syariat Islam dan Penerapannya di Masa Kini, Cet. 1, Putaka Imam Asy-Syafi’I, 12 Rabi’ul awal, 2015M/1437H.

Yusuf al-Qardhawi, Fiqh Jihad: Sebuah Karya Monumenta.l tentang Jihad dari al-Qur’an dan Sunnah, Cet. 1, Bab-1, Bandung: Mizan, 2010.

Downloads

Published

30-05-2023

Citation Check