Kurikulum Perguruan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama Berbasis Wasathiyah

Authors

  • Abdul Wahab Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia
  • Muslih Hidayat Institut Agama Islam Al-Azhaar, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Saefudin Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia
  • Dian Rahmawati Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v12i04.4440

Keywords:

Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam, NU, Perguruan Tinggi NU, Wasathiyah, Moderasi Beragama.

Abstract

This article discusses the curriculum content based on wasathiyah (moderation) in Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) College. This study uses a qualitative research approach, relying on documentation, observation, and surveys. The research identifies the content of wasathiyah values in the PAI Unisnu Jepara’s curriculum and explains values are internalized in the teaching process. The study finds that the content of wasathiyah values supporting the university curriculum includes tolerance (tasamuh), democracy (syura), peace (islah), nationalism (muwathanah), moderation (tawassuth), and respect for tradition and culture (i'tiraf bi al-'urf). These values are instilled through the use of cooperative learning methods. The results is confirm that NU, as a representation of moderate Muslim organizations in Indonesia, prioritizes the principle of religious moderation. NU has resolved the relationship between religion and the state. By adhering to the principle of muwathanah, Indonesia, based on Pancasila, is final and cannot be replaced by any other ideology, including Islamism. This study has important implications for education and Indonesian society. Wasathiyah-based education can help promote the formation of tolerant, democratic, peaceful, nationalist, moderate, and respectful characters. In addition, wasathiyah education can strengthen Indonesia as a country based on Pancasila and prevent society from radicalism

References

Abdillah, Sukron. 2018. Makin Mengimani, Makin Menghargai: Kisah Toleransi Ulama Dan Bapak Bangsa. Tangerang Selatan: Yaysan Islam Cinta Indonesia.

Ansyah, Edi, Wachidi Wachidi, and Riyanto Riyanto. 2021. “The Effect of Learning Methods and Cognitive Style on Student Learning Achievement.†Education Quarterly Reviews 4 (4): 79–85. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.04.04.372.

Aspinall, Edward. 2007. “From Islamism to Nationalism in Aceh, Indonesia.†Nations and Nationalism 13 (2): 245–63. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8129.2007.00277.x.

Asy’ari, Muhammad Hasyim. 2011. Risalah Ahlussunah Wal Jama’ah: Analisis Tentang Hadits Kematian, Tanda-Tanda Kiamat, Dan Pemahaman Tentang Sunah & Bid’ah. Jakarta: LTM PBNU dan Pesantren Ciganjur.

Bashir, Samra, and Rafaqat Ali Akbar. 2021. “Determining the Effect of Peace Education on Knowledge and Attitude of Prospective Teachers: An Experimental Study.†Bulletin of Education and Research 43 (3): 47–66. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1340715.pdf.

Bogdan, B, and S.K. Bilken. 1992. “Quality Research for Education: An Introduction to Theory and Methods,†106–56.

Chaidar, Al, and Herdi Sahrasad. 2013. “Negara, Islam, Dan Nasionalisme Sebuah Perspektif.†Jurnal Kawistara 3 (1): 41–57. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.3960.

Creswell, John W. 2013. “Research Design : Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Method Approaches.†London: SAGE Publications.

Dirjen Pendidikan Islam Kementerian Agama RI. 2019a. Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Islam Nomor 7272 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pedoman Implementasi Moderasi Beragama Pada Pendidikan Islam. Indonesia.

———. 2019b. Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Pendidikan Islam Nomor 7272 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pedoman Implementasi Moderasi Beragama Pada Pendidikan Islam. Indonesia.

———. 2021. Petunjuk Teknis Rumah Moderasi Beragama. Indonesia.

Fadlullah, Muhammad Endy. 2018. “Ahlu Al-Sunnah Wa Al-Jamaah Dalam Perspektif Said Aqil Siradj.†Nidhomul Haq 3 (1): 33–43.

Federspiel, Howard M. 1977. “Islam and Nationalism.†Southeast Asia Program Publications at Cornell University, no. 24: 39–85.

Fitri, Agus Zaenul. 2015. “Pendidikan Islam Wasathiyah: Melawan Arus Pemikiran Takfiri Di Nusantara.†Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial Dan Keagamaan 8 (1): 45–54. http://ejurnal.stainparepare.ac.id/index.php/kuriositas/article/view/147.

Geertz, Clifford. 1976. The Religion of Java. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

———. 2013. Agama Jawa: Abangan, Santri, Priyayi Dalam Kebudayaan Jawa, Terj." Aswab Mahasin Dan Bur Rasuanto. Depok: Komunitas Bambu.

Hamalik, Oemar. 2013. Dasar-Dasar Pengembangan Kurikulum. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Harits, A. Busyairi. 2010. Islam NU: Pengawal Tradisi Sunni Indonesia. Surabaya: Khalista Surabaya.

Harususilo, Yohanes Enggar. 2019. “Rakornas Perguruan Tinggi NU Dan Upaya Percepatan Kejar Ketertinggalan.†2019. https://edukasi.kompas.com/read/2019/02/18/23055111/rakornas-perguruan-tinggi-nu-dan-upaya-percepatan-kejar-ketertinggalan?page=all.

Hasanah, Nur. 2019. “Implementasi Nilai Toleransi Terhadap Mahasiswa Lintas Keyakinan Pada Perguruan Tinggi Di Yogyakarta.†Jurnal Kewarganegaraan 3 (1): 10–14. https://doi.org/10.31316/jk.v3i1.506.

Idi, Abdullah. 2014. Pengembangan Kurikulum: Teori Dan Praktik. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

Jamilah, Sitti. 2021. “Moderate Islamic Education to Enhance Nationalism Among Indonesian Islamic Student Organizations in the Era of Society 5.0.†Journal of Social Studies Education Research 12 (3): 79–100.

Kelly, A.V. 2004. The Curriculum: Theory and Practice, 5th Ed. London: SAGE Publications Limited.

Muhammad, Nurhidayat. 2012. Lebih Dalam Tentang NU. Surabaya: Bina ASWAJA.

Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Kegiruan Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara. 2017. “Kurik.†Jepara: FTIK Unisnu Jepara.

Qomar, Mujamil. 2014. “Implementasi Aswaja Dalam Perspektif NU Di Tengah Kehidupan Masyarakat.†Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin 2 (1): 161–83. https://doi.org/10.21274/kontem.2014.2.01.

Roberts, Pamela. 2015. “Higher Education Curriculum Orientations and the Implications for Institutional Curriculum Change.†Teaching in Higher Education 20 (5): 542–55.

Sa’diyah, Halimatus, and Sri Nurhayati. 2019. “Pendidikan Perdamaian Perspektif Gus Dur: Kajian Filosofis Pemikiran Pendidikan Gus Dur.†Tadris : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 14 (2): 175–88. https://doi.org/10.19105/tjpi.

Saefudin, Ahmad, and Al Fatihah Al Fatihah. 2020. “Islamic Moderation Through Education Characters of Aswaja An-Nahdliyyah.†Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 3 (2): 160–79. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v3i2.594.

Saleh, Fauzan. 2001. Teologi Pembaruan. Jakarta: PT. Serambi Ilmu Semesta.

Sodikin, Ahmad, and Muhammad Anas Ma`arif. 2021. “Penerapan Nilai Islam Moderat Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di Perguruan Tinggi.†EDUKASI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Agama Dan Keagamaan 19 (2): 188–203. https://doi.org/10.32729/edukasi.v19i2.702.

Sofiuddin, S. 2018. “Transformasi Pendidikan Islam Moderat Dalam Dinamika Keumatan Dan Kebangsaan.†Dinamika Penelitian: Media Komunikasi Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan 18 (2): 347–66.

Solichin, Mohammad Muchlis. 2019. “Manajemen Pembelajaran Pendidikan Islam Moderat Di Perguruan Tinggi Islam (Studi Atas Institute Agama Islam Negeri Madura).†Re-JIEM: Research Journal of Islamic Education Management 1 (2): 44–59. https://www.ptonline.com/articles/how-to-get-better-mfi-results.

Stake, Robert E. 2010. Qualitative Research: Studying How Things Work. New York: The Guilford Press. http://library1.nida.ac.th/termpaper6/sd/2554/19755.pdf.

Suharto, Toto. 2014. “Gagasan Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Dan NU Sebagai Potret Pendidikan Islam Moderat Di Indonesia.†ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 9 (1): 81–109.

Syarif. 2021. “Understanding the Teaching of Religious Moderation from a Sufistic Perspective and Its Implications for Student Performance.†Journal of Social Studies Education Research 12 (4): 320–43.

Tim Penyusun. 2016. Panduan Akademik Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara. Jepara: UNISNU Jepara.

Wahid, Abdurrahman. 2006. Islamku Islam Anda Islam Kita: Agama Masyarakat Negara Demokrasi. Jakarta: The Wahid Institute.

Waseso, H P, and A Sekarinasih. 2021. “Moderasi Beragama Sebagai Hidden Curiculum Di Perguruan Tinggi.†Educandum 7 (1): 91–103. https://blamakassar.e-journal.id/educandum/article/view/490.

Published

18-11-2023

Citation Check