PROBLEMATICS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF EXECUTION IN CHILD CUSTODY CASES

Authors

  • Agustian Harly Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia
  • Kurniadi Darmawan Saputra Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi , Indonesia
  • Maryani Maryani Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi , Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30868/am.v12i02.7469

Keywords:

Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Agama, Hak Asuh Anak (Hadhanah), Kepentingan Terbaik Anak

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the execution of Religious Court decisions regarding child custody (hadhanah) after divorce. The main focus is on the procedures, challenges, and efforts of the court in ensuring the best interests of the child during the execution process. The methods used are literature review and normative legal analysis of related court regulations and decisions. The results of the study indicate that the execution of hadhanah decisions has a special complexity because it involves the psychological aspects of the child. The main challenges include the child's refusal, the uncooperativeness of the losing party, and the risk of hiding the child. Religious Courts must apply a wise approach, including persuasive efforts, before coercive action. Coordination between the court, law enforcement officers, and related parties is essential for effective execution. In conclusion, the execution of hadhanah decisions must always prioritize the best interests of the child, considering the involvement of child psychologists if necessary. This study recommends the development of specific guidelines for the execution of hadhanah decisions that focus on the protection and welfare of children.

References

Abdul Azis Dahlan, Ensiklopedi Hukum Islam, (Jakarta: IkhtiarBaru, 1999), hlm. 415.

Abdul Manan, Penerapan Hukum Acara Perdata di Lingkungan Peradilan Agama, (Jakarta: Yayasan Al-Hikmah, 2000), 187.

Abdul Manan, Penerapan Hukum Acara Perdata di Lingkungan Peradilan Agama. Hlm 186-187.

Abdul Rahman Ghazali,Fiqh Munakahat (Jakarta : Kencana prenada media group, 2003 ), 175.

Abdullah Tri Wahyudi , Peradilan Agama di Indonesia, Pustaka Pelajar Offset, Yogyakarta, 2004, hlm.55

Arne Huzaimah, “Reformulasi Hukum Acara Peradilan Agama Dalam Pelaksanaan Eksekusi Putusan (Hadhanah)”, Nurani, 2 (Desember, 2018), 3.

Arso Sosroatmodjo dan Wasit Aulawi, Hukum Pernikahandi Indonesia, (Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1981), 36.

BADILAG Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia, Pedoman Pelaksaan Tugas Dan Administrasi Peradilan Agama: Buku II (Jakarta: MA-RI Badilag, 2011)

Beni Ahmad dan Yana Sutisna, Metode Penelitian, (Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia, 2018), 123

Depri Liber Sonata, “Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif Danempiris: Karakteristik Khas dari Metodemeneliti Hukum,” Ilmu Hukum no. 1 (2014)

Donald Albert Rumokoy dan Frans Maramis, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2014, hlm.144

Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 Pasal 2 tentang Dasar-dasar Perkawinan.

Lihat Zainuddin Ali, Hukum Perdata Islam Di Indonesia (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2006), hlm.64

Manan, H. A. (2011). Eksekusi dan Lelang dalam Hukum Acara Perdata. Makalah disampaikan pada acara RAKERNAS Mahkamah Agung-RI di Hotel Mercuri Ancol tanggal, 18-22.

Muhammad Jawad Mughniyah, Fiqih Lima Mazhab (Jakarta: PT. Lentera Basritama,1996), 425

Retno Wulansari, “Eksekusi Putusan Terhadap Pemeliharaan Anak Dalam Perkara Perceraian Di Pengadilan Agama,” Jurnal Yuridis, 1 (Juni, 2015), 2.

Retnowulan Soetantio, Hukum Acara Perdata dalam Teori dan Praktek, Mandar Maju, Bandung, 1997, hlm.11

Roihan A Rasyid, Hukum Acara Peradilan Agama, PT Raja Grafindo , Jakarta, 2000, hlm.5

Soemiyati, Hukum PernikahanIslam dan Undang-undang Pernikahan(Undang-undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan), (Yogyakarta: Liberty Yogyakarta, 1986), 126

Zainudin Ali, Hukum Perdata islam di Indonesia (Jakarta Sinar Grafindo, 2006), 64.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-30

How to Cite

Harly, A., Darmawan Saputra, K., & Maryani, M. (2024). PROBLEMATICS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF EXECUTION IN CHILD CUSTODY CASES. Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial, 12(02). https://doi.org/10.30868/am.v12i02.7469

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 02 (2024): Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Islam

Section

Articles

Citation Check

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Agustian Harly, Kurniadi Darmawan Saputra, Maryani Maryani

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Terms that must be met by the Author as follows:
    1. The author saves the copyright and grants the journal the first right of publishing the manuscript simultaneously under license under the Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with a statement of job authorship and early publication in this journal.
    2. The author may incorporate into additional separate contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of rich-issue journals (eg posting them to an institutional repository or publishing them in a book), with the acknowledgment of their original publication in this journal.
    3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (eg: in the institutional repository or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and more powerful cites from published works.