KONSEP ASBÂB AL-NUZUL DALAM ‘ULUM AL-QURAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30868/at.v4i01.311Abstract
Abstract : The Quran is not a book that goes down in a vacuum culture. The Qur'an always comes down to answer all the problems. So every verse that descends, must be understood as the context or challenges it faces. In 'ulûm al-qurân this problem is called asbâb al-nuzûl.
This paper attempts to explain various scholars' views on the science of asbâb al-nuzûl and some information about the technical application of ayat. This paper provides enough evidence that the ‘ilm of asbâb al-nuzûl that has been compiled by the scholars from generation to generation can be called established and comprehensive.
Key Word : al-Quran, ‘ulûm al-Qurân, asbâb al-nuzûl.
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Abstrak : Al-Quran bukanlah kitab yang turun dalam keadaan vakum budaya. Al-Quran selalu turun untuk menjawab semua problem yang ada. Maka setiap ayat yang turun, harus difahami sebagaimana konteks atau tantangan yang sedang dihadapinya. Dalam ‘ulûm al-qurân permasalahan ini disebut dengan asbâb al-nuzûl.
Tulisan ini mencoba menerangkan berbagai pandangan ulama mengenai ilmu asbâb al-nuzûl serta beberapa keterangan mengenai teknis penerapannya terhadap ayat. Tulisan ini cukup memberikan bukti bahwa ilmu asbâb al-nuzûl yang telah disusun oleh para ulama dari generasi ke generasi sudah bisa disebut mapan dan komprehensif.
Kata Kunci : al-Quran, ‘ulûm al-Qurân, asbâb al-nuzûl.References
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